I’ve used both the 28mm and 50mm lenses. The 28mm is perfect for wide shots, like landscapes. The 50mm is better for portraits, giving a nice sharp subject and blurred background.
The 28mm and 50mm lenses are both great for general-purpose photography. The 28mm captures wide scenes, while the 50mm is perfect for portraits with natural focus and smooth background blur.
Confused between the 28mm and 50mm lenses for your general purpose photography? Let us help you choose the perfect lens for your style.
Understanding the Basics – What Do 28mm and 50mm Lenses Offer?
Before diving into their pros and cons, let’s first understand what makes these lenses different.

Focal Length & Perspective:
- The 28mm lens offers a wide-angle view, capturing more of the background in your frame.
- The 50mm lens provides a more natural perspective, closer to what the human eye sees.
Field of View Comparison:
- 28mm – Covers a larger area, ideal for landscapes and architecture.
- 50mm – More focused and closer to the subject, perfect for portraits.
Compression & Depth:
- A 50mm lens compresses the background better, leading to a stronger bokeh effect.
- A 28mm lens makes subjects appear further away, sometimes causing distortion.
Key Differences – 28mm vs. 50mm for General Purpose Use!
Feature | 28mm Lens | 50mm Lens |
Field of View | Wide, captures more background | Narrower, isolates subject |
Perspective | Expansive, immersive | Natural for portraits |
Distortion | Some distortion at edges | Minimal distortion |
Bokeh (Background Blur) | Harder to achieve | Stronger bokeh effect |
Low Light Performance | Typically f/2.8 or f/1.8 | Usually f/1.8 or f/1.4 (better) |
Best Uses | Landscapes, street photography, architecture | Portraits, everyday photography, low-light shots |
Why is the 50mm lens called the “nifty fifty”? – Learn More Here!
The 50mm lens is called the “nifty fifty” because it is small, affordable, and very useful. It has a 50mm focal length, which gives a natural view similar to what we see with our eyes. This makes it great for many types of photography, like portraits, street photography, and everyday shots.

Most 50mm lenses have a wide aperture (like f/1.8 or lower), which helps in low light and creates a nice blurry background (bokeh). Because it is sharp, budget-friendly, and easy to use, it’s often the first prime lens that photographers buy.
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Real-World Comparisons – 28mm vs. 50mm for Different Photography Styles!
Choosing between a 28mm or 50mm lens depends on your photography style and the type of shots you want to capture. Below is a real-world comparison of how each lens performs in different situations.
Street Photography
- 28mm: Best for capturing wide street scenes with multiple subjects and background details. Great for storytelling and environmental shots.
- 50mm: Ideal for street portraits with subject isolation. Provides a natural perspective but requires stepping back for wider shots.
Winner: 28mm for versatility, 50mm for portraits.
Portrait Photography
- 28mm: Can be used for environmental portraits, but it may distort facial features if shot too close.
- 50mm: Perfect for natural-looking portraits with beautiful background blur (bokeh).
Winner: 50mm for traditional portraits, 28mm for creative, wide-angle portraits.
Travel Photography
- 28mm: Great for capturing landscapes, cityscapes, and street scenes. Perfect for tight indoor spaces.
- 50mm: Better for portraits and detail shots but less versatile for capturing wide travel scenes.
Winner: 28mm for versatility, 50mm for close-up travel shots.
Landscape Photography
- 28mm: Ideal for wide landscapes, mountains, and seascapes. Captures more of the scene with a deep depth of field.
- 50mm: Can be used for detailed landscapes, but it’s more limiting for wide shots.
Winner: 28mm for classic landscape photography.
Indoor Photography & Low Light
- 28mm: Great for small spaces and group shots but may require a wider aperture for low light.
- 50mm: Typically has a wider aperture (f/1.8 or lower), making it better for low-light shots without needing a flash.
Winner: 50mm for low-light conditions, 28mm for tight indoor spaces.
Videography
- 28mm: Works well for vlogging and handheld shots since it includes more of the surroundings.
- 50mm: Great for cinematic, close-up shots with a natural look but may require more space to frame subjects properly.
Winner: 28mm for vlogging and wide scenes, 50mm for cinematic close-ups.
Event & Wedding Photography
- 28mm: Good for group shots and venue photos, but may not be the best for capturing individual moments.
- 50mm: Excellent for portraits, candid moments, and detail shots like rings and decorations.
Winner: Both lenses are useful, but 50mm is better for wedding portraits, and 28mm is better for group shots and venue coverage.
Final Verdict – Which One Should You Choose?
Photography Style | Best Lens |
Street Photography | 28mm for wide shots, 50mm for portraits |
Portrait Photography | 50mm |
Travel Photography | 28mm |
Landscape Photography | 28mm |
Indoor & Low Light | 50mm |
Videography | 28mm for vlogs, 50mm for cinematic shots |
Events & Weddings | Both (28mm for groups, 50mm for portraits) |
Which lens is better for APS-C cameras, 28mm or 50mm? – Find Out Now!
On APS-C cameras, the choice between 28mm and 50mm depends on what you plan to shoot:
- 28mm lens on APS-C → Becomes ~42mm (More versatile, good for everyday photography, travel, and street photography).
- 50mm lens on APS-C → Becomes ~75mm (Better for portraits, subject isolation, and capturing details).

Choose 28mm if you want a general-purpose lens for different photography styles.
Choose 50mm if you mainly shoot portraits or need more background blur (bokeh).
For an APS-C camera, 28mm is often the better all-around choice, while 50mm is best for portraits and tighter compositions.
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Can a 28mm or 50mm lens be used for macro photography? – Discover the Truth!

A 28mm or 50mm lens is not ideal for macro photography because neither lens is designed for extreme close-up shots. However, they can still be used for close-up photography with some limitations.
How Each Lens Performs for Macro Shots:
- 28mm Lens – Can focus relatively close, but it may cause distortion if you get too near the subject. Background separation is also limited.
- 50mm Lens – Provides better subject isolation and background blur (bokeh) but still doesn’t allow for true macro magnification.
How to Use a 28mm or 50mm Lens for Close-Up Shots
Use extension tubes to reduce the minimum focus distance.
Attach a close-up filter for better magnification.
Consider a lens reversal ring for extreme close-ups.
For true macro photography, a dedicated macro lens (like a 100mm macro) is a better choice. But if you only need basic close-up shots, a 50mm with extension tubes can work well.
28mm vs. 50mm for Macro Photography – Compare Here!
When deciding between a 28mm and 50mm lens for macro photography, it’s important to consider what kind of shots you want. Each lens has its own benefits and downsides that affect how your photos will turn out.
28mm Macro Lens
Pros
- Wider View: You can capture more of the background, which helps tell the full story of your subject.
- Closer Focus: Lets you get closer to the subject for detailed close-ups.
- Creative Angles: The wide angle can give you fun, interesting perspectives.
Cons
- Distortion: Things near the edges may look stretched or odd.
- Less Background Blur: It’s harder to make the background blurry and focus just on the subject.
50mm Macro Lens
Pros
- Natural Look: The 50mm lens gives you images that look like what your eyes would see.
- Better Background Blur: It’s easier to make the background blurry, so your subject stands out.
- Versatile: Great for macro, portraits, and other types of photography.
Cons
- Narrower View: You can’t capture as much background, so your photos may feel tighter.
- Need More Space: You have to move back to focus on the subject, which can be tough in tight spots.
Which One Should You Pick?
- Choose 28mm if you want a wider view and like creative angles.
- Choose 50mm if you want a natural look with better background blur and subject isolation.
Both lenses can work well for close-up photography. If you want to get serious about macro shots, a dedicated macro lens or some accessories will give you the best results.
FAQs:
Can a 28mm lens be used for landscape photography?
Yes, a 28mm lens is ideal for landscape photography, offering a wide field of view to capture expansive scenes.
Can I shoot video with either lens?
Yes, you can use both the 28mm and 50mm lenses for video. The 28mm is great for wider shots or scenes with more context, while the 50mm works well for interviews or shots where you want to focus on the subject.
Can a 28mm lens be used for architectural photography?
Yes, a 28mm lens is a great choice for architectural photography, allowing you to capture wide buildings and interiors with minimal distortion.
Are 50mm lenses good for beginners?
Yes, a 50mm lens is a great option for beginners due to its affordability, sharpness, and ability to create beautiful background blur (bokeh) with its wide aperture.
Can I use filters with both types of lenses?
Yes, you can use filters with both 28mm and 50mm lenses. Just make sure to check the filter thread size on your specific lens before buying any filters.
Conclusion:
The choice between a 28mm and a 50mm lens comes down to your shooting needs. The 28mm lens is perfect for wide shots, landscapes, and street photography, offering more context in your images. On the other hand, the 50mm lens is great for portraits, providing a natural perspective and beautiful background blur.
Both lenses are versatile, but each excels in different areas. Whether you prefer wider shots or more focused subject shots, both can help you capture stunning photos.
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